The Who, What, When, Where, Why, and How of Baptism

Acts 8:26 – 39;16:6 – 34

 

This morning you are worshiping in a Baptist church

  -most us here today are Baptists

  -as the name sort of implies, baptism is important to us

     --so if most of us here are Baptists, why in the world do we need

         to hear a sermon about baptism?

     --plus, it’s not like we’re the only Christians who baptize—Roman

         Catholics do, Methodists do, so do Presbyterians

 

In fact, in America today you don’t even have to have any type of

  connection with a church to be baptized

    -two years ago, USA Today writer Cathy Lynn Grossman, reported

       about the growing popularity of baptism-style ceremonies where

       God is never even mentioned

         --Ema Drouillard of San Francisco offers a service to parents

             who want to initiate their children into a world of all faiths

               ---she conducted such a service for a baby named Greer

               ---Greer’s mother, Kirsten, told USA Today, “We just wanted

                     a larger spirit to guide our daughter, but we didn't want

                     to get specific. I wanted all her bases covered.”

 

So while we might assume that everybody has baptism all figured

  out, evidently there are a few who are just a wee bit confused

    -I’ll try to keep things relatively simple this morning by sharing what

       I believe the Bible teaches...and what most of us Baptists believe

         ---I won’t try to explain what everybody else believes because

               we just don’t have the patience for a sermon of that length

         ---I also realize there may be some who will disagree with my

              answers to the who, what, when, where, why, and how

              questions

                ----that’s okay...most of our differences aren’t nearly as

                       critical or divisive as we often make them out to be

                ----when it’s all said and done, we still gotta’ love each

                       other, so we might as well all just chill out...and

                       perhaps we’ll learn something in the process

 

Question numero uno:  who?  who is baptized?

 -I’m convinced the Bible teaches only believers in Jesus are baptized

   --the story Tim read earlier is one example of someone who had

       some knowledge about God, but it wasn’t until he came to an

       understanding of Jesus and then faith in Him, was he baptized

   --Acts 16 tells of two more such believers

       ---verses 13 – 15 recount the faith and baptism of Lydia

       ---verses 16 – 34 are the dramatic story of a jailer who comes to

             faith in Jesus

               ----Paul and Silas had been put in prison on some trumped

                      up charges when God does the miraculous

               ----Read Acts 16:25 – 34

       ---some would argue that the jailer’s household must have

             included young children...but I’d respond by pointing to the

             the fact that v. 32 says they spoke the word of the Lord to

             him and to all the others in his house (meaning, they were

             able to comprehend the message)...and, more importantly, v.

             34 says:  he had come to believe in God—he and his whole

             family (again, indicating that all were capable of believing)

 

The second question:  what?  what is baptism?

  -it may seem a little pretentious on my part, but it will help if we have

     a very brief lesson in Greek translation

       --to translate a word roughly means to convert a Greek word or

           phrase into its English equivalent

             ---for example:  petra translated into English gives us “rock”

       --transliterating a word is changing each Greek letter to its

            corresponding English letter and making a new English word

              ---angelos transliterated is angel; translated, it’s messenger

  -guess what happens with the Greek word spelled “beta alpha pi tau

     iota sigma mu alpha”...or baptisma?

       --right!!  it’s transliterated, which gives us the word “baptism”

       --but translated, baptisma means to dip, immerse, plunge, drench

           ---that translation is not from a bunch of Baptists...it’s from the

                 most esteemed Greek scholars on the planet who just

                 happen to be German Lutherans and Roman Catholics

                   ----I’m not going to take the time to explain the history

                          behind the Church’s transition from immersion to

                          sprinkling...but suffice it to say that if you’re looking

                          for the original meaning of baptism, there is universal

                          agreement the word itself involves going under water

 

    -so when I baptize someone, we step into water that’s about 3 ½”

       deep, and I gently lay that person back into the water and then

       bring them right back up

         --we practice baptism that way because we believe it fulfills the

              meaning of the word, because we believe it was the way

              New Testament believers were baptized, and because it

              symbolizes the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus as

              well as that Christian’s death to sin and their new life

  -that’s what Romans 6:3 – 4 is describing [Read]

 

Okay, so there’s the who and the what, now let’s turn to the when

  -from every biblical example we have (including the three we’ve

     read this morning), baptism takes place as soon as practical after

     a person comes to faith in Christ

       --because baptism is such a significant event in a person’s life, I

            allow the individual to select a date to enable as many family

            and friends as possible to be present

  -let me say, too, that I know of several people who, for a variety of

     reasons, weren’t baptized for quite some time after they became

     Christians—in some cases, the longer they waited, the more

     difficult it became because they were embarrassed for putting it off

       --trust me, if that describes your situation, no one will think less of

           you or criticize you—in fact, we’ll all rejoice with your decision

 

The where? question seems pretty simple

  -the New Testament practice was to baptize in a river (Jesus was

     baptized in the Jordan River) or wherever enough water could be

     found (like the Ethiopian guy in Acts 8)

       --today, most Christians are baptized inside a church building

           ---the advantages of doing it this way include making it part of

                 worship and helping to preserve the solemnity of the

                 occasion (not to mention year-round warm water)

       --sometimes the baptism will be outdoors in a river, lake, or pool

              ---the greatest advantage of these locations is that it can be

                    a much more public testimony of their faith

              ---imagine the powerful witness of a 14-year-old being

                   baptized at the city pool on a hot, Saturday afternoon

 

Of these six questions, the fifth is, by far, the most important:  why?

  -let’s begin by answering the critical question:  why not?

     --you are not baptized in order to become a Christian or somehow

         to complete your salvation...this is so crucial for you to grasp

         because it’s often misunderstood—even by some Baptists!

           ---Read Ephesians 2:4 – 9

           ---Read Romans 10:9 – 10

           ---in Acts 16, the jailer asks, “What must I do to be saved?”

                ----do you remember what Paul and Silas answered?

                       -----“Believe on the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved.”

           ---the thief on the cross who believed in Christ was never

                 baptized...nor does the most familiar verse in the Bible,

                 John 3:16, ever mention baptism as a requirement

  -instead, you are baptized because you are a Christian, not in order

     to become a Christian

       --baptism is an act of obedience...Jesus Himself was baptized

            and He commands his followers to do so, as well

       --baptism is a public declaration that you are now claiming to be

            a Jesus follower

              ---the best analogy I’ve ever heard compares baptism to a

                    wedding ring

                       ----wearing this ring does not make me married

                              -----being baptized doesn’t make me a Christian

                       ----instead, I wear this ring because I am married, just

                              like I was baptized because I am a Christian

                       ----there’s nothing magical in the ring itself...it’s a band

                              of tungsten...pretty—sure—but that’s it

                                -----what makes it special is that it is a gift from

                                        Carla and because it represents our

                                        marriage commitment

                       ----there’s nothing magical in the water...it’s straight

                              from the tap thanks to CMU

                                -----what makes it special is that it is a gift from

                                        Jesus and because it represents His life-

                                        changing, eternity-altering salvation

       --baptism is a means of identifying yourself in the death, burial,

           and resurrection of Christ (that’s what we read in Romans 6)

     

Finally, how?  how does the process work?

  -as we’ve already established, the only requirement is to be a

     believer, a follower of Jesus Christ

 

       --the Bible says in Romans 10 that if you confess Jesus as Lord

           and believe in our hearts God raised Him from the dead, you

           will be saved

             ---in fact, I recite that same verse when I’m in the water

                   baptizing someone...I will then ask, “Do you believe this?”

  -if you are a believer, you simply need to let me know of your desire

     to be baptized...I’ll talk with you about it, pray with you, and we’ll

     arrange for a time for it to happen

       --it’s an unforgettable moment for all of us

            

I been blessed to be part of countless memorable baptisms

  -I remember my own baptism on a hot, summer night in 1974

  -I remember the first time I was the baptizer...it was during seminary

      when I had the privilege of baptizing a young lady from our

      student ministry named Dana

  -I remember baptizing Josh and, several years later, Hannah

  -I remember when I baptized Brett in La Plata and hit his head on

      the side of baptistery

  -I remember baptizing Brett’s sister, Lindsey, and their brother,

     Jeremy about a year later...and when their grandfather left the

     church building he said, “Well, you’re gettin’ better at it.”

  -I remember baptizing several of you

 

I remember baptizing Nadine a couple of years ago

  -she made an appointment with me, came to my study, and we

     talked about what it means to be a church member, but more

     importantly about what it means to be a follower of Jesus Christ

       --we talked about our sin and our need for a Savior

       --we talked about Christ’s death...and about His resurrection

       --we talked about God’s amazing grace

  -then we talked to God about it in prayer...and Nadine expressed

     her faith in Christ alone and her desire to surrender her old life for

     the new life He offers

       --it was a miraculous moment for several reasons—not the least

           of which is that, frankly, a person her age rarely makes such a

           life-changing decision

       --that day, an 85-year-old woman became a child—a child of God

 

I expected that to be the end of our conversation, but Nadine had

  other ideas

    -she asked, “When do I get baptized?”

    -I looked at her, then her walker, and again at her frail, unstable

       body, and I replied, “Well, let’s wait a while.  Baptism is

       important, but we don’t believe it is necessary for salvation.” 

         --I honestly figured she’d forget or die before I had to deal with it

    -“No,” she politely insisted, “I’d like to do it as soon as we can.”

       --so I’m thinking how our baptistery is up a long flight of stairs...

           and that she’d have to change clothes (twice!)...and then she’d

           have to navigate the steps into and out of the water

       --and I begin imagining what it’s going to be like when she falls

            and breaks her hip...or when I drop her and we both go under

            the water

 

I hinted that perhaps we should “pray about it” (it’s what we pastors 

  say when they really don’t want to do something, but we still want to

  sound spiritual about it)

    -she persisted

    -I compromised

       --I said, “Let me talk to the deacons at their next meeting. 

           Perhaps they can come up with a solution.”

       --I fully expected them to say, “Let’s pray about it.”

           ---instead they said, “We’ll make it happen.”

                ----further proof that deacons only exist to make pastors’

                       lives miserable!!

 

The inevitable morning arrive a few weeks later

  -Nadine sat in a plastic lawn chair

     --two deacons then carried her upstairs in that chair

     --in the changing room, two ladies helped her change clothes

  -then, when it was time, those same deacons carried her down the

     steps and into the water

 

As she sat in the chair, I said, “This is Nadine.  She comes this

  morning upon her profession of faith in Jesus Christ and her desire

  to be baptized.”

    -I then asked her family and friends to stand

    -all over the sanctuary, people stood to show their prayerful

        support (and perhaps in morbid curiosity to get a better view of

        what was about to happen)

 

 I turned back to Nadine and asked, “Nadine, the Bible tells us in

  Romans 10 that if we confess Jesus is Lord and we believe in our

  hearts God raised Him from the dead, we will be saved.  Do you

  believe this?”  Nadine nodded her head and replied, “Yes, I do.”

 

I continued, “Nadine, because of your faith in Jesus Christ, and your

  desire to follow His example and His command...I baptize you, my

  sister in Christ, in the name of the Father, and the Son, and the Holy

  Spirit.”

 

With the help of the deacons, I carefully laid the chair back into the

  water, and then brought her back up

    -it truly was a holy moment

 

I know—Nadine didn’t become a Christian that day—that had already

  happened several weeks before—but Nadine had set this incredible

  example for what it means to obey God even when it’s more than

  uncomfortable

    -Nadine passed away two years ago this month

       --the day before her funeral, her nephew told me that she was

           actually afraid of being baptized.  I told him that while that may

           have been true, I was terrified.

 

Not long ago, someone mentioned Nadine’s baptism...how she had

  spoken volumes about her commitment to Christ...about her desire

  to be obedient...and about her stubbornness to do what was right

 

I’m just thinking that there might be several of you who are ready

  -ready to become a Christian

  -ready to be baptized